Category 4 Storm: What It Means, Risks & Simple Safety Tips
When a storm reaches Category 4, the wind speeds jump to 130-156 mph. That’s strong enough to rip roofs off houses, uproot trees, and toss cars like toys. If you’re in the path, you need to act fast and know exactly what to do. Below we keep the jargon low and the advice clear.
Understanding Category 4 Storms
A Category 4 storm is part of the Saffir‑Simpson scale, which measures hurricanes by wind speed. At this level, damage becomes catastrophic: whole neighborhoods can be flattened, power lines snap, and flooding becomes a real threat. The storm surge—extra water pushed onto land—can climb 13‑18 feet, flooding low‑lying areas quickly.
These storms also bring rain that can exceed 10 inches in a short period. Heavy rain combined with strong winds means roofs might fail and windows shatter. Even if you’re not directly in the eye, the outer bands can still cause severe wind damage and dangerous debris.
Tips to Prepare and Protect
First, listen to local alerts. If a watch turns into a warning, start moving supplies to a safe room. Choose a small interior space—like a bathroom or closet—away from windows. Stock it with water, non‑perishable food, a flashlight, batteries, and a basic first‑aid kit.
Secure loose items outside your home. Bring in patio furniture, grills, and garden tools, or tie them down. Even a single piece of debris can become a dangerous projectile. If you own a car, park it in a garage or away from trees that could fall.
Cover windows with plywood if you have time, but don’t risk your safety trying to install it during strong winds. For many, simply closing blinds and curtains helps reduce the chance of glass breakage.
After the storm passes, stay cautious. Power lines may still be down, and flooded roads can be slippery. Use a battery‑powered radio to stay informed about road closures or after‑storm instructions.
Remember, preparation doesn’t need to be a marathon. Even a quick checklist—check alerts, move valuables inside, grab a supply kit—can save you a lot of trouble when the wind picks up.
Category 4 storms are powerful, but with the right steps you can protect yourself and your loved ones. Keep the information handy, stay alert, and act fast when the warning sounds. Your safety plan doesn’t have to be complicated—just clear, practical, and ready to go when the storm arrives.