U.S. Passport Guide – Get Yours Quickly and Keep It Valid
Thinking about a trip abroad? You’ll need a U.S. passport before you can board that plane. The process isn’t rocket science, but the paperwork can feel confusing if you’ve never done it. Below you’ll find a straight‑forward walk‑through for first‑time applicants, renewals, and emergency replacements.
Applying for a New U.S. Passport
First‑time applicants must go to an accepted acceptance facility – post offices, libraries, or county clerk offices are the most common. Bring these items:
- Completed Form DS‑11 (you can fill it out online, but don’t sign it until you’re in front of the agent).
- Proof of U.S. citizenship – a certified birth certificate or naturalization certificate works.
- Photo ID – driver’s license, military ID, or government ID.
- One color photo that meets the passport specifications (2×2 inches, white background, no glasses).
- Payment for the fee – $130 for a 10‑year adult passport, plus a $35 execution fee.
After the agent checks your documents, they’ll send your application to the State Department. Normal processing is 8‑11 business days, but you can pay extra for expedited service (usually 3‑5 days) if your travel date is close.
Renewing or Replacing Your Passport
If your passport is still valid or expired less than five years ago, you can renew by mail using Form DS‑82. No appointment needed. Just mail:
- DS‑82 form (signed).
- Your most recent passport.
- A new passport photo.
- Renewal fee – $130 for a regular passport, $60 extra for expedited service.
Lost, stolen, or damaged passports require a different form (DS‑64) and a police report if the loss involved theft. For urgent travel (within 72 hours), use the passport agency in Washington, D.C., or a regional office. You’ll need proof of travel – flight itinerary or hotel reservation – and you’ll pay an additional $60 for the emergency service.
Here are a few quick tips to keep things smooth:
- Check your passport’s expiration date at least six months before any international trip; many countries won’t let you in otherwise.
- Make a digital copy of the passport page and store it securely online. It helps if you need a replacement while abroad.
- Use a reputable passport photo service. Even a small glare can cause a delay.
- If you’re traveling with children, remember they need their own passports – there’s no “family” passport.
That’s the core of what you need to know. The forms are free to download, the fees are predictable, and the processing times are clearly laid out. Follow the checklist, double‑check your documents, and you’ll be on your way to the airport without a hitch.
Got a specific question? Drop it in the comments or reach out to your local acceptance facility. Safe travels!